Constitutional Questions
The election is over. Barack Obama
won. Much has been made of how the results show how divided the
nation was and the legacy which may ensue.
I have been particularly struck by some
of the comments of the losers – the Republican party and its
supporters. I detect a kind of historical and anti-constitutional
amnesia engulfing some the commentators and politicians. They should
know better.
Time to get back to basics, perhaps.
I have sworn the oath of allegiance.
At the Induction Center in Kansas City
I raised my right hand and said:
"I, _____, do solemnly swear (or
affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United
States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear
true faith and allegiance to the same; and that I will obey the
orders of the President of the United States and the orders of the
officers appointed over me, according to regulations and the Uniform
Code of Military Justice. So help me God."
The President swears his oath in a
slightly different form:
US Constitution, Article II, Section 1
Before he enter on the execution of his
office, he shall take the following oath or affirmation: "I do
solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office
of President of the United States, and will to the best of my
ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United
States."
Fine. So what exactly is the President
to preserve, protect and defend? It's the Constitution stupid!
Have a look at the Preamble to the
Constitution:
We the People of the United States, in
Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure
domestic Tranquillity, provide for the common defence, promote the
general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and
our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the
United States of America.
The important part here, in this
context, is “promote the general Welfare”. The Founding Fathers
were no saints, they were no real democrats either. But they what
they believed in - “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that
all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator
with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty
and the pursuit of Happiness. — That to secure these rights,
Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers
from the consent of the governed”.
It's the powers given by consent that
they were so keen on.
We have JKK to blame for some of the
confusion. His famous contention that - "Ask not what your
country can do for you - ask what you can do for your country"
is exactly and precisely wrong. The men who made the constitution
knew this. The only reason to give up some powers to the government
is because you expect to get something back. Otherwise all bets are
off.
Anything which promotes the general
welfare is part and parcel of what the constitution is about. People
expect that the government will do things for them. They have a
perfect right to expect this.
The Republican party seems to have lost
sight of this fundamental idea. Their election campaign seemed to
focus on small government (or no government at all). Their attempts
to equate government plans and programs with some kind of socialist
plot were misguided in the extreme.
The electors know this without being
told.
They want the government to help them
when they are in need. They want those with lots to be taxed lots.
They want opportunity for all – but not at the expense of the
people suffering hardships for which they are not really responsible.
To try and pretend that these
principles are wrong is unconstitutional. Simple as that.
In order to rebuild a strong Republican
party (essential for having a productive debate and a real two party
system) the leaders and people with influence must stop blaming the
electors and examine their principles. Let's get back to basics.
Support and defend the constitution.
That's the American way.
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